If you are planning to visit Europe, there's no doubt that Belgium should be on your list. With its rich history and stunning architecture, Belgium has a lot to offer for travelers looking for a unique cultural experience. One of the must-see destinations in Belgium is the Basilica of the Holy Blood located in the charming city of Bruges. In this article, we'll take a closer look at what makes this medieval church so special and share some tips on how to make the most of your visit.
A Brief History of the Basilica of the Holy Blood
The Basilica of the Holy Blood is a Roman Catholic church that houses a religious relic – a phial containing a cloth with the blood of Jesus Christ. The church itself dates back to the 12th century and was originally built as a chapel. Over the centuries, it underwent several renovations and expansions until it became the grand Gothic-style basilica we see today.
Exploring the Basilica's Architecture and Artwork
One of the most striking features of the Basilica of the Holy Blood is its impressive Gothic architecture. From the outside, the church looks like a fortress with its towering spires, intricate carvings, and stained glass windows. Once inside, visitors can admire the beautiful artwork and religious relics that adorn the walls. Be sure to check out the wooden altar, which depicts scenes from the life of Christ, and the ornate ceiling, which features a stunning depiction of the Assumption of Mary.
Witnessing the Holy Blood Procession
Perhaps the biggest draw of the Basilica of the Holy Blood is the famous Holy Blood procession that takes place every year on Ascension Day. During the procession, a vial containing the Holy Blood is paraded through the streets of Bruges, accompanied by costumed characters and traditional music. If you happen to be in Bruges during this time, it's definitely worth experiencing this unique and captivating event.
Tips for Visiting the Basilica of the Holy Blood
To ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit to the Basilica of the Holy Blood, here are some helpful tips:
- Dress appropriately: As with any religious site, visitors are expected to dress modestly. Avoid wearing shorts, tank tops, or revealing clothing.
- Arrive early: The basilica can get quite crowded, especially during peak tourist season. To avoid long lines and crowds, try to arrive early in the day.
- Take a guided tour: To fully appreciate the history and significance of the church, consider taking a guided tour. There are several options available, including audio tours and private guides.
- Respect the religious relics: The phial containing the Holy Blood is considered a sacred relic, so visitors should treat it with respect. Avoid touching or taking photos of the relic without permission.
Other Things to See and Do in Bruges
While the Basilica of the Holy Blood is certainly the highlight of any visit to Bruges, there are plenty of other things to see and do in this charming city. Some other must-see attractions include:
- The historic Belfry Tower, which offers stunning views of the city
- The beautiful Markt square, which is home to outdoor markets and festivals throughout the year
- The picturesque canals, which can be explored via boat tour
- The Choco-Story Museum, which explores the history and production of chocolate (a Belgian specialty!)
Conclusion
For travelers looking to experience the rich history and culture of Europe, a visit to the Basilica of the Holy Blood in Bruges is a must-do. With its impressive Gothic architecture, stunning artwork, and religious significance, this medieval church offers a glimpse into Belgium's fascinating past. By following the tips outlined in this article and exploring some of the other attractions in Bruges, you're sure to have a memorable and enjoyable trip.
FAQs
- Is there an entrance fee for the Basilica of the Holy Blood? Yes, there is a small fee (around €2) to enter the basilica.
- Are there any restrictions on photography inside the basilica? Yes, visitors are not allowed to take photos of the Holy Blood relic without permission. However, photography is generally permitted in other areas of the church.
- When does the Holy Blood procession take place? The procession takes place on Ascension Day each year (usually in May).
- Can I visit the basilica if I'm not Catholic? Yes, the basilica is open to visitors of all religions.
- How long should I plan to spend at the basilica? Depending on your level of interest in the history and architecture of the church, you can expect to spend anywhere from 30 minutes to 2 hours at the basilica.
