Saint Rumbold's Cathedral, also known as St. Rumbolds Cathedral or Mechelen Cathedral, is a stunning historical building located in the city of Mechelen in Belgium. It is considered one of the most beautiful and prominent cathedrals in Europe, and a must-visit destination for any traveler exploring the continent. In this article, we will take you on a journey to discover the beauty and history of Saint Rumbold's Cathedral, where you'll learn about its architecture, artworks, and other unique features.
1. History of Saint Rumbold's Cathedral
Saint Rumbold's Cathedral has a rich history that dates back to the 13th century when it was first built. The cathedral has undergone several renovations over the years, with each renovation leaving a mark on its architecture and style. One of the most significant renovations took place during the Baroque period in the 17th century, which gave the cathedral its current appearance. Today, visitors can admire the beautiful blend of Gothic and Baroque architectural styles, which makes the cathedral one of a kind.
2. Architecture of Saint Rumbold's Cathedral
The architecture of Saint Rumbold's Cathedral is breathtaking. Visitors can observe the intricate details of the cathedral's facade, which features a mix of Gothic and Baroque styles. The cathedral has two towers that dominate the skyline of Mechelen, one of which is unfinished and gives the cathedral a unique look. Inside, visitors can explore the many chapels, vaults, and stained glass windows that adorn the walls of the cathedral.
3. Artwork in Saint Rumbold's Cathedral
Saint Rumbold's Cathedral is home to some of the most impressive artworks in Europe. One such artwork is the triptych "Adoration of the Magi" by Peter Paul Rubens, which is located in the choir of the cathedral. This masterpiece is one of the most significant paintings in the world and attracts art enthusiasts from all over. The cathedral also houses other impressive artworks, such as the "tomb of Margaret of Austria" and "the Last Judgment" by Lucas Fayd'herbe.
4. Belfry Tower
The Belfry Tower is a separate tower next to Saint Rumbold's Cathedral, which visitors can climb for a panoramic view of Mechelen and its surroundings. The tower is accessible via a narrow staircase that leads to the top, offering visitors an unforgettable experience and breathtaking views of the city.
5. Sunday Mass at Saint Rumbold's Cathedral
Visitors who want to experience the religious aspect of the cathedral can attend Sunday mass at Saint Rumbold's Cathedral. The cathedral has regular mass schedules, and visitors can observe the beautiful rituals and traditions of the Catholic faith.
6. Visiting Saint Rumbold's Cathedral
If you're planning a trip to Belgium or visiting Mechelen, Saint Rumbold's Cathedral should be on your list of must-visit destinations. The cathedral is open to visitors every day, and there are guided tours available to help you explore the history and beauty of this magnificent building. You can also take a stroll around the beautiful garden next to the cathedral, which offers a peaceful and serene environment away from the hustle and bustle of the city.
Conclusion
Saint Rumbold's Cathedral is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful and stunning cathedrals in Europe. Its rich history, unique architecture, and impressive artwork make it a must-visit destination for any traveler exploring Belgium. Whether you're a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful place to spend some time, Saint Rumbold's Cathedral has something for everyone.
FAQs
- Is Saint Rumbold's Cathedral open to visitors every day? Yes, Saint Rumbold's Cathedral is open to visitors every day, including Sundays and public holidays.
- Can visitors climb the Belfry Tower? Yes, visitors can climb the Belfry Tower for a panoramic view of Mechelen and its surroundings.
- Are there guided tours available to explore Saint Rumbold's Cathedral? Yes, there are guided tours available to help visitors explore the history and beauty of the cathedral.
- What is the history behind the unfinished tower at Saint Rumbold's Cathedral? The unfinished tower at Saint Rumbold's Cathedral was originally intended to be taller than the other tower but was never completed due to financial difficulties.
- What is the significance of the "Adoration of the Magi" by Peter Paul Rubens? The "Adoration of the Magi" by Peter Paul Rubens is one of the most significant paintings in the world and attracts art enthusiasts from all over.