Belvedere Palace is a magnificent baroque palace located in Vienna, Austria. Built in the 18th century, it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996 and has become one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city. In this article, we will explore the beauty of Belvedere Palace and discuss why it should be included in your European travel itinerary.
History of Belvedere Palace
Belvedere Palace was commissioned by Prince Eugene of Savoy, a military commander who fought for Habsburg Austria during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. The palace was designed by Johann Lucas von Hildebrandt, an Austrian architect who also designed several other famous buildings in Vienna. The construction of the palace began in 1714 and was completed in 1723. The palace served as the summer residence of Prince Eugene and was used by the Habsburg monarchy until the end of the First World War.
Architecture and Design Features
Belvedere Palace is a stunning example of baroque architecture. It consists of two palaces, the Upper and Lower Belvedere, which are connected by a beautiful garden. The Upper Belvedere is particularly impressive, with its grand staircase, ornate ceilings, and intricate frescoes. It houses an extensive collection of art, including works by Gustav Klimt, Egon Schiele, and Oskar Kokoschka. The Lower Belvedere is equally impressive, with its marble hall, chapel, and beautiful gardens.
Must-see Attractions
There are many must-see attractions within Belvedere Palace, including:
- The Marble Hall: This is the largest room in the palace and is often used for concerts and events.
- The Golden Room: Decorated with gold leaf and mirrors, this room is one of the most opulent in the palace.
- The Prince's Apartments: These were the living quarters of Prince Eugene and are decorated with beautiful tapestries and artwork.
- The Gardens: The gardens at Belvedere Palace are a work of art in themselves, with their fountains, sculptures, and manicured lawns.
Experiences for Art Lovers
Belvedere Palace is a paradise for art lovers. Its extensive collection includes works by some of the most famous artists in history, including Gustav Klimt's "The Kiss", which is displayed in the Upper Belvedere. Visitors can also admire works by Egon Schiele, Oskar Kokoschka, and Claude Monet. The palace regularly hosts exhibitions and events, making it an ideal destination for those interested in the arts.
Tips for Visiting Belvedere Palace
Here are some tips to make the most of your visit to Belvedere Palace:
- Buy tickets online in advance to skip the long queues at the entrance.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved, especially in the gardens.
- Plan to spend at least a few hours at the palace to fully appreciate its beauty.
How to Get There
Belvedere Palace is located in the heart of Vienna and is easily accessible by public transport. The closest metro station is Sudbahnhof, which is a 10-minute walk from the palace. Alternatively, visitors can take trams 18 or D to the Schwarzenbergplatz stop, which is just a short walk from the palace.
Conclusion
Belvedere Palace is a must-visit destination in Vienna. Its stunning architecture, beautiful gardens, and impressive art collection make it a highlight of any trip to the city. Whether you're an art lover, history buff, or simply looking for a beautiful place to explore, Belvedere Palace is sure to impress.
FAQs
- Is Belvedere Palace open all year round? Yes, Belvedere Palace is open every day of the year except for December 25th and January 1st.
- Are there any guided tours available at Belvedere Palace? Yes, guided tours are available at Belvedere Palace. They can be booked online or at the entrance.
- Can I take photos inside the palace? Photography is allowed in most areas of the palace, but flash photography is not permitted.
- How long does it take to visit Belvedere Palace? Plan to spend at least two to three hours at Belvedere Palace to fully appreciate its beauty and explore its extensive collection of art.
- Are there any restaurants or cafes within the palace? Yes, there are several restaurants and cafes within Belvedere Palace where visitors can enjoy a meal or a snack.